Janji penurunan harga gas industri oleh pemerintah belum juga terwujud. Pasalnya, kini rumusan penurunan harga gas industri belum seluruhnya rampung. Hingga pekan ketiga November 2016, pemerintah baru bisa merampungkan rumusan penurunan harga gas untuk tiga sektor industri, yakni industri petrokimia, pupuk dan baja. Harga gas untuk tiga sektor ini maksimum US$ 6 per mmbtu, kata Ignasius Jonan, Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM). Menurutnya, penurunan harga gas untuk ketiga sektor industri ini akan di finalisasi pekan depan.
Rencananya, Kementerian ESDM akan menerbitkan peraturan menteri ESDM sebagai payung hukum penurunan harga gas untuk tiga sektor industri yang dimaksud. Jonan menambahkan, setelah aturannya terbit, penurunan harga gas industri untuk tiga sektor yakni petrokimia, pupuk dan baja akan berlaku mulai 1 Januari 2017 , meleceng dari janji pemerintah di paket ketiga yang seharusnya berlaku 1 Januari 2016.
Direktur Jenderal Industri Logam, Mesin, Alat Transportasi dan Elektronika Kementerian Perindustrian (Kemperin) I Gusti Putu Suryawirawan menambahkan, dalam rapat koordinasi yang digelar di Kantor Menko Perekonomian kemarin, pemerintah belum mengambil keputusan penurunan harga gas industri di luar tiga sektor tersebut. Menurut Putu, untuk sektor industri lainnya, rapat hanya memutuskan mekanisme perhitungan penurunan harga gasnya.
Setelah penetapan mekanisme itu, pemerintah akan menetapkan penurunan harga gas untuk sektor industri lainnya. Dalam Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 40 tahun 2016 tentang Penetapan Harga Gas Bumi, ada tujuh sektor industri yang bisa menikmati fasilitas penurunan harga gas. Yakni industri pupuk, industri petrokimia, industri oleochemical, industri baja, industri keramik, industri kaca dan industri sarung tangan karet.
Di luar itu, Kementerian Perindustrian juga mengusulkan perluasan industri yang berhak menikmati penurunan harga gas yakni industri makanan dan minuman, industri pulp dan kertas, industri ban, dan industri tekstil dan alas kaki. Dalam rapat terbatas yang digelar awal Oktober lalu, Presiden Joko Widodo minta menteri terkait untuk merampungkan pembahasan penurunan harga gas industri November 2016.
Untuk menuntaskan seluruh perumusan harga gas untuk industri, pekan lalu, pemerintah telah membentuk tim kecil yang beranggotakan para direktorat jenderal di Kementerian ESDM, Kementerian Perindustrian dan Deputi Kementerian BUMN dan Kementerian Keuangan. Tim ini punya waktu 10 hari untuk menghitung formula penurunan harga gas per sektor industri.
IN ENGLISH
January 1, 2017, Gas Prices Down Industries in Three Sectors
Promise decline in industrial gas prices by the government have not materialized. The problem, now formula decline in industrial gas prices have not been entirely completed. Until the third week of November 2016, a new government to finalize the formulation of the decline in gas prices for the three industrial sectors, namely industry petrochemical, fertilizer and steel. The price of gas for these three sectors a maximum of US $ 6 per mmbtu, said Ignatius Jonan, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM). According to him, the decline in gas prices for the third sector in the finalization of this industry will be next week.
According to the plan, the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and Energy Minister will issue the regulation as a legal umbrella drop in gas prices for the three sectors of the industry in question. Jonan added, after the rules are published, the decline in industrial gas prices for the three sectors, including petrochemicals, fertilizers and steel will go into effect January 1, 2017, meleceng of the government's promise in the third package which should apply January 1, 2016.
Director General of Metal, Machinery, Transportation and the Ministry of Electronics Industry (Kemperin) I Gusti Putu Suryawirawan added, in a coordination meeting held at the office of Coordinating Minister for Economy yesterday, the government has not yet decided decline in industrial gas prices outside the three sectors. According to Putu, to other industrial sectors, meeting only decide the mechanism of calculating the gas price decline.
After determination of the mechanism, the government will set a price drop of gas for other industrial sectors. In Presidential Decree (Decree) No. 40 of 2016 on Natural Gas Pricing, seven industry sectors that can enjoy a decrease in gas prices. Namely the fertilizer industry, petrochemical industry, the oleochemical industry, steel industry, ceramic industry, glass industry and industrial rubber gloves.
Beyond that, the Ministry of Industry also proposed expanding industries are entitled to a decline in gas prices the food and beverage industry, the pulp and paper industry, the tire industry, and the textile and footwear industries. In the meeting which was held in early October, President Joko Widodo ask the relevant minister to finalize the discussion of gas price reduction industry November 2016.
To complete the entire formulation of the price of gas for industry, last week, the government had formed a small team consisting of the directorate-general in the Ministry of Energy, Ministry of Industry and Deputy Ministry of SOEs and the Ministry of Finance. This team has 10 days to calculate the formula of gas price reduction per industry sector.
Kontan, Page-20, Friday, Nov,18-2016
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