In order to achieve the vision of independence and national energy security, the role of PT Pertamina as national oil companies (national oil company / NOC) assessed needs to be expanded. The integrated energy SOEs should be given a greater opportunity in the management and exploitation of oil and gas blocks in the country. Currently, this new Pertamina contribute 26% of the national oil and gas products. Contributions are still far below the NOC far other countries, such as Petronas, Malaysia, which have contributed up to 70%.
The government should place the role and position of Pertamina in accordance with the nature and purpose of its formation, which manages oil and gas blocks independently in the country, "said a member of the National Energy Council (DEN) Syamsir Abdu. According to him, the technical ability Pertamina no doubt. In fact, the facts show block oil and gas management is taken over by Pertamina, production is much better than the previous operators, such as in the field Ramba.
In the existing regulations, Pertamina was given the first right to manage the block are out of contract. Therefore, the government should appoint Pertamina in order to manage oil and gas blocks of his contract is up, "said Siregar.
Observers energy of Reforminer Institute Komaidi Notonegoro assess Pertamina has been shown to be ready. However, as a matter of business, Pertamina need to remain cautious in taking over the oil and gas blocks out of contract. Pertamina needs to be selective in choosing the field to be taken, should be measured all aspects of readiness, "said Komaidi.
After being appointed to manage the Mahakam block began in January 2018 and fully devolved management of the Offshore North West Java (ONWJ), Pertamina expects also be appointed to manage the Sanga-Sanga who is out of contract in August 2018. The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM ) targets, this year has been no decision on the contract Sanga- Sanga block.
As of June 30, 2016 Special Unit of the Upstream Oil and Gas (SKK Migas) recorded Sanga-Sanga has accounted ready to sell oil production (lifting) as much as 18,000 barrels per day. Meanwhile, gas lifting 31,000 BOEPD. Head of Public Relations SKK Migas Taslim Z Yunus said the contract decision Sanga-Sanga in the hands of the Ministry of Energy. However, Pertamina has the right to request and priority field is out of contract having been djatur regulation.
Head of Communications, Public Information Service and Cooperation of the Ministry of Energy Sujatmiko said the government will provide a great opportunity for Pertamina to manage oil and gas blocks are out of contract. Pertamina as a state representative in the oil and gas sector according to him would have the support of the state to develop the oil and gas sector.
IN INDONESIAN
Pengusahaan oleh Pertamina Perlu Ditingkatkan
Guna mencapai visi kemandirian dan ketahanan energi nasional, peran PT Pertamina sebagai perusahaan minyak nasional (national oil company /NOC) dinilai perlu diperluas. BUMN energi terintegrasi tersebut harus diberi kesempatan lebih luas dalam pengelolaan dan pengusahaan blok-blok migas didalam negeri. Saat ,ini pertamina baru berkontribusi 26% terhadap produk migas nasional. Kontribusi tersebut masih jauh di bawah jauh NOC negara lain, seperti Petronas, Malaysia, yang telah memberi kontribusi hingga 70%.
Pemerintah harus menempatkan peran dan posisi Pertamina sesuai dengan hakikat dan tujuan pembentukannya, yakni mengelola blok migas secara mandiri di Tanah Air," ujar anggota Dewan Energi Nasional (DEN) Syamsir Abdu. Menurut dia, kemampuan teknis Pertamina tidak diragukan. Bahkan, fakta menunjukkan blok migas yang pengelolaannya diambil alih oleh Pertamina, produksinya jauh lebih baik dibandingkan operator sebelumnya, seperti di lapangan Ramba.
Dalam regulasi yang ada, Pertamina memang diberikan hak pertama untuk bisa mengelola blok yang habis masa kontraknya. Untuk itu, pemerintah harus menunjuk Pertamina agar bisa mengelola blok migas yang masa kontraknya sudah habis," kata Syamsir.
Pengamat energi dari Reforminer Institute Komaidi Notonegoro menilai Pertamina telah terbukti siap. Namun, karena menyangkut masalah bisnis, Pertamina perlu tetap berhati-hati dalam mengambil alih blok migas yang habis kontraknya. Pertamina perlu selektif memilih lapangan yang akan diambil, harus diukur semua aspek kesiapannya," kata Komaidi.
Setelah ditunjuk untuk mengelola Blok Mahakam mulai Januari 2018 dan menyerahkan sepenuhnya pengelolaan Blok Offshore North West Java (ONWJ), Pertamina mengharapkan juga bisa ditunjuk untuk mengelola Blok Sanga-Sanga yang akan habis masa kontraknya pada Agustus 2018. Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) menargetkan, tahun ini sudah ada keputusan tentang kontrak Blok Sanga- Sanga.
Per 30 Juni 2016 Satuan Kerja Khusus Pelaksana Kegiatan Hulu Minyak dan Gas Bumi (SKK Migas) mencatat Blok Sanga-Sanga telah menyumbang produksi siap jual minyak (lifting ) sebanyak 18.000 barel per hari. Sedangkan, lifting gas sebanyak 31.000 BOEPD. Kepala Bagian Humas SKK Migas Taslim Z Yunus mengatakan, keputusan kontrak Blok Sanga-Sanga di tangan Kementerian ESDM. Namun, Pertamina memang mempunyai hak dan prioritas untuk meminta lapangan yang habis kontraknya karena telah djatur dalam regulasi.
Kepala Biro Komunikasi, Layanan Informasi Publik dan Kerja Sama Kementerian ESDM Sujatmiko mengatakan, pemerintah akan memberikan kesempatan besar bagi Pertamina untuk mengelola blok migas yang habis kontraknya. Pertamina sebagai Wakil negara dalam sektor migas menurutnya tentu mendapat dukungan dari negara untuk mengembangkan sektor migas.
Koran Sindo, Page-19, Tuesday, Dec, 27,2016
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