The Special Task Force for Upstream Oil and Gas Business Activities (SKK Migas) stated that the achievement of the 2020 oil lifting target of 755 thousand barrels per day (BPD) depends on the success of the Rokan Block transition and the revised environmental impact analysis (Amdal) of the Cepu Block. Because, there is still a difference of 50 thousand BPD between the proposed target of oil and gas producers and the state budget.
Dwi Soetjipto
Head of SKK Migas Dwi Soetjipto said that the proposed oil production from the cooperation contract contractor (KKKS) based on technical conditions was still recorded at 705 thousand BPD. While the oil production target set in the 2020 APBN reaches 775 thousand BPD. Thus, it still has to look for additional oil production of up to 50,000 BPD. According to him, additional production in the Rokan Block and the Cepu Block could help to sharpen the difference.
the Cepu Block
"If Pertamina enters into investing in the Rokan Block, then the 50 thousand BPD gap can be reduced. For the Cepu Block, we are preparing a revised Environmental Impact Analysis (EIA) so that production can be increased to 235 thousand BPD, "he said in Jakarta.
the Rokan Block
Dwi explained, PT Pertamina (Persero) could work on the Rokan Block after having an agreement on the implementation of the management transition with PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia (CPI). He hopes that the discussion will shrink at the beginning of this year so that the management of the Rokan Block can be started sooner.
"We will give this transition process in such a way that it does not interfere with the optimization of oil and gas production and lifting," he said.
ExxonMobil Cepu Limited (EMCL) FIELD
Regarding the Cepu Block, the existing Amdal limits the maximum production of the block to 220 thousand BPD. Last year the production of the Banyu Urip Field, the Cepu Block had reached 209 thousand BPD. In fact, ExxonMobil Cepu Limited (EMCL) has started oil production at the Kedung Keris Field at the end of last year. The current field of oil production is around 5,000 BPD and could reach 10,000 BPD.
"If it does not succeed in raising [the production limit] at Amdal, we must limit [production] to a maximum of 220 thousand BPD," Dwi said.
Deputy Head of SKK Migas Fatar Yani Abdurrahman added the transition to the management of the Rokan Block should have started last year. However, Pertamina and CPI business to business negotiations are very complicated because they involve state revenues, so they require more time. SKK Migas will encourage this negotiation to finish in January.
"So drilling 70 wells in 2020 can occur. If Pertamina enters, it can increase the production of the Rokan Block. If it can reach 20 thousand, it is fine, "he explained.
the Offshore North West Java (ONWJ)
In addition to the Rokan Block and the Cepu Block, additional oil production can also be obtained by the Offshore North West Java (ONWJ) Block. This was done by redeveloping the YY Field which was delayed last year due to the oil eruption incident.
"This is accelerated from relief well to production well so that it can help increase oil production," he said.
Another effort is to ensure that the planned activities in 2020 run according to the target. This year, the upstream work plan that will be carried out is the workover of 837 wells, maintenance of 28,163 wells activities, drilling of 395 well development wells, and 61 exploration wells. If it is fully implemented, he is optimistic that the additional oil production produced will help reduce the difference of 50 thousand BPD.
"If the workover goes according to the target, then there will be an increase in production from the Banyu Urip Block, the ONWJ Block, and the Rokan Block, an additional 50 thousand BPD may be possible. At least to reach 755 thousand BPD is not too far away, "he explained.
In 2020, the national oil and gas lifting was set at 1.95 million barrels of oil equivalent per day / boepd, up slightly from last year's realization of 1.8 million boepd. Specifically, oil production rose to 755 thousand barrels per day (BPD) from the realization of 746 thousand BPD, and gas to 1.19 million boepd from the realization of 1.06 million boepd. While upstream oil and gas investment is targeted at the US $ 13.8 billion.
IN INDONESIA
Blok Rokan dan Cepu Menjadi Andalan Lifting 2020
Satuan Kerja Khusus Pelaksana Kegiatan Usaha Hulu Minyak dan Gas Bumi (SKK Migas) menyatakan pencapaian target lifting minyak 2020 sebesar 755 ribu barel per hari (bph) bergantung pada keberhasilan transisi Blok Rokan dan revisi analisis dampak lingkungan (Amdal) Blok Cepu. Pasalnya, masih ada selisih 50 ribu bph antaran target usulan produsen migas dan APBN.
Kepala SKK Migas Dwi Soetjipto mengatakan, usulan produksi minyak dari kontraktor kontrak kerja sama (KKKS) berdasarkan kondisi teknis tercatat masih sebesar 705 ribu bph. Sementara target produksi minyak yang ditetapkan dalam APBN 2020 mencapai 775 ribu bph. Sehingga, pihaknya masih harus mencari tambahan produksi minyak hingga 50 ribu bph. Menurut dia adanya tambahan produksi di Blok Rokan dan Blok Cepu bisa membantu memperkceil selisih tersebut.
“Kalau Pertamina masuk ikut investasi di Blok Rokan, maka gap 50 ribu bph itu bisa berkurang. Untuk Blok Cepu, kami sedang siapkan revisi Analisis mengenao Dampak Lingkungan (Amdal) agar produksi bisa dinaikkan ke 235 ribu bph,” kata dia di Jakarta.
Dwi menjelaskan, PT Pertamina (Persero) bisa ikut menggarap Blok Rokan setelah memiliki kesepakatan pelaksanaan transisi pengelolaan dengan PT Chevron Pacific Indonesia (CPI). Pihaknya berharap pembahasan tersebut bisa mengecil di awal tahun ini sehingga alih kelola Blok Rokan bisa dimulai lebih cepat.
“Kami akan memberi masukkan proses peralihan ini sedemikian rupa sehingga tidak mengganggu optimalisasi produksi dan lifting migas,” ujarnya.
Terkait Blok Cepu, Amdal yang ada saat ini membatasi produksi maksimal blok tersebut sebesar 220 ribu bph. Tahun lalu produksi Lapangan Banyu Urip, Blok Cepu telah mencapai 209 ribu bph. Padahal, ExxonMobil Cepu Limited telah memulai produksi minyak di Lapangan Kedung Keris pada akhir tahun lalu. Produksi minyak lapangan tersebut saat ini sekitar 5 ribu bph dan bisa mencapai 10 ribu bph.
“ Kalau tidak berhasil menaikkan [batasan produksi] di Amdal, kami harus batasi [produksi] maksimum 220 ribu bph,” tutur Dwi.
Wakil Kepala SKK Migas Fatar Yani Abdurrahman menambahkan, transisi pengelolaan Blok Rokan seharusnya dimulai pada tahun lalu. Namun, negosiasi bisnis (business to business) Pertamina dan CPI sangat rumit lantaran menyangkut pendapatan negara, sehingga memerlukan waktu lebih lama. SKK Migas akan mendorong negosiasi ini selesai di Januari.
“Jadi pengeboran 70 sumur di 2020 bisa terjadi. Kalau Pertamina masuk, bisa menambah produksi Blok Rokan. Kalau bisa mecapai 20 ribu sudah lumayan,” jelasnya.
Selain Blok Rokan dan Blok Cepu, tambahan produksi minyak juga bisa diperoleh Blok Offshore North West Java (ONWJ). Hal ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pengembangan kembali Lapangan YY yang tertunda di tahun lalu lantaran insiden semburan minyak.
“Ini diakselerasi dari relief well ke production well, sehingga bisa membantu naikkan produksi minyak,” ujar dia.
Upaya lainnya yakni dengan memastikan rencana kegiatan di 2020 berjalan sesuai target. Pada tahun ini, rencana kerja hulu yang akan dilakukan yakni kerja ulang (workover) 837 sumur, perawatan sumur 28.163 kegiatan, pengeboran sumur pengembangan 395 sumur, dan sumur eksplorasi 61 sumur. Jika terlaksana seluruhnya, dia optimistis tambahan produksi minyak yang dihasilkan bisa membantu mengurangi selisih 50 ribu bph.
“Kalau workover berlangsung sesuai target, kemudian ada peningkatan produksi dari Blok Banyu Urip, Blok ONWJ, dan Blok Rokan, mungkin bisa dicapai tambahan 50 ribu bph. Paling tidak untuk mencapai 755 ribu bph tidak terlalu jauh,” papar dia.
Pada 2020, lifting migas nasional justru ditetapkan 1,95 juta barel setara minyak per hari/boepd, naik sedikit dari realisasi tahun lalu 1,8 juta boepd. Rincinya, produksi minyak naik menjadi 755 ribu barel per hari (bph) dari realisasi 746 ribu bph, serta gas menjadi 1,19 juta boepd dari realisasi 1,06 juta boepd. Sementara investasi hulu migas ditargetkan sebesar US$ 13,8 miliar.
Investor Daily, Page-9, Saturday, Jan 11, 2020
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